Mekhela Sador
The Mekhela Sador is a traditional attire from Assam, a beautiful state in northeastern India.
This garment is not just clothing; it represents the rich culture and heritage of the Assamese people.
In this article, we will explore the meaning of Mekhela Sador, its designs, styles, and significance in Assamese weddings.
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Let’s embark on this colorful journey!
What is Mekhela Sador?
The Mekhela Sador consists of two main pieces: the Mekhela and the Sador.
Mekhela: This is a long piece of cloth that is draped around the waist like a skirt. It is usually pleated and can be made from various materials like silk or cotton.
Sador: This is a shawl-like piece that is draped over the shoulder. It adds elegance to the outfit and can be worn in different styles.
Together, these pieces create a stunning ensemble that showcases the artistry of Assamese weaving.
The Significance of Mekhela
The Mekhela Sador holds great importance in Assamese culture.
Here are some reasons why this attire is cherished:
Cultural Identity
Wearing a Mekhela connects individuals to their roots. It symbolizes pride in Assamese heritage.
Festivals and Celebrations
The Mekhela Sadoar is often worn during festivals like Bihu, weddings, and other cultural events. It adds vibrancy to these celebrations.
Artistry
The intricate designs and patterns on Mekhela Sador reflect the skill of local artisans.
Many pieces feature traditional motifs that tell stories of nature and folklore.
Different Designs of Mekhela
The Mekhela Sador comes in various styles and designs. Here are some popular types:
Mekhela Blouse Design
The blouse worn with the Mekhela is just as important as the garment itself.
The Mekhela Sador blouse design can vary widely:
Traditional Blouse: Often features short sleeves and simple patterns.
Modern Blouse: May include trendy cuts, such as off-shoulder or halter necks.
Embellished Blouses: Some blouses have intricate embroidery or sequins to add glamour.
Muga Mekhela
One of the most prized fabrics used for making Mekhela Sadors is Muga silk. This silk is unique to Assam and has a beautiful golden hue.
Muga Mekhela Sadors are known for their durability and elegance. They are often worn during special occasions and festivals.
Assamese Mekhela Sador
The term Assamese Mekhela Sador refers to the traditional styles that reflect Assamese culture.
These garments often feature vibrant colors and intricate patterns inspired by local traditions.
They are perfect for showcasing cultural identity during festivals.
Pator Mekhela Sador
The Pator Mekhela is made from a specific type of silk called Paat silk, which is known for its softness and shine.
This style is particularly popular for weddings and formal events due to its luxurious appearance.
Assamese Wedding Mekhela Sador
For weddings, the Assamese wedding Mekhela is often richly designed with heavy embroidery and embellishments.
Brides typically choose bright colors like red or gold to symbolize prosperity and happiness.
How to Wear a Mekhela Sador
Wearing a Mekhela can seem challenging at first, but with practice, it becomes easier!
Here’s a simple guide on how to wear it:
- Wrap the Mekhela: Start by wrapping the Mekhela around your waist. Make sure it fits comfortably.
- Create Pleats: Tuck in the fabric at your waist to create pleats at the front.
- Drape the Sador: Take one end of the Sador and drape it over your shoulder.
- Adjust for Comfort: Make adjustments to ensure both pieces fit well and look elegant.
With practice, you can master this beautiful style!
Where to Buy Mekhela
You can find Mekhela in various places:
- Local Markets: Visiting local markets in Assam is a great way to find authentic Mekhela made by local artisans.
- Assamies Boutique: You can find a trending collection of Mekhela in Boutiques in Guwahati.
- Online Stores: Many websites offer a wide range of Mekhela Sadors for purchase. You can explore different styles and materials from the comfort of your home.
- Cultural Festivals: Attending cultural fairs or festivals often provides opportunities to buy traditional clothing directly from artisans.
Caring for Your Mekhela Sador
To keep your Mekhela looking beautiful, proper care is essential:
- Washing: Always follow washing instructions specific to the fabric type. Handwashing is often recommended for delicate materials like silk.
- Storage: Store your Mekhela in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight to prevent fading.
- Ironing: If needed, iron on low heat to avoid damaging delicate fabrics.
Taking care of your attire ensures it lasts for many years!
Conclusion
The Mekhela Sador is more than just an outfit; it embodies the spirit of Assam’s culture and traditions. Whether worn during festivals or special occasions like weddings, it showcases the beauty and craftsmanship of Assamese artisans.
Understanding its significance helps us appreciate not only this beautiful garment but also the rich heritage it represents.
Next time you see someone wearing a Mekhela or have the chance to wear one yourself, remember its story—one that connects generations through art, culture, and pride.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Mekhela Sador?
The Mekhela Sador is a traditional two-piece attire worn by women in Assam, India.
It consists of a cylindrical skirt called the Mekhela and a shawl-like piece known as the Sador.
This outfit is often made from luxurious silks, such as Muga, Eri, or Pat silk, and features intricate handwoven designs.
What materials are used to make Mekhela Sador?
Mekhelas are typically made from various types of silk, including:
- Muga Silk: Known for its durability and golden hue.
- Eri Silk: Soft and warm, suitable for colder climates.
- Pat Silk: Usually white or off-white in color.
Modern versions may also include blends of cotton and synthetic materials.
How do you wear a Mekhela Sador?
To wear a Mekhela Sador:
- Wrap the Mekhela around your waist and tuck it in securely.
- Create pleats on the right side to fit comfortably.
- Drape the Sador over your shoulder or around your body, tucking it in at the waist.
- Adjust both pieces for comfort and style.
What is the significance of the Mekhela in Assamese culture?
The Mekhela Sador symbolizes Assamese identity and pride.
It is often worn during festivals, weddings, and cultural events, reflecting the rich heritage of Assam.
The intricate designs often depict elements of nature and local folklore, celebrating the region’s beauty.
What are some popular designs of Mekhela?
Popular designs include:
- Traditional motifs: Floral patterns, geometric shapes, and representations of wildlife.
- Bridal designs: Heavily embellished with embroidery and bright colors for weddings.
- Modern styles: Incorporating trendy blouse designs and contemporary cuts.
What is a Muga Mekhela Sador?
A Muga Mekhela is made specifically from Muga silk, which is unique to Assam.
This type of silk is known for its golden color and durability, making it highly prized for special occasions like weddings and festivals.
Are there different styles of blouses for the Mekhela Sador?
Yes! The Mekhela blouse design can vary widely:
- Traditional blouses: Often short-sleeved with simple patterns.
- Modern blouses: May feature trendy cuts like off-shoulder or halter necks.
- Embellished blouses: Include intricate embroidery or sequins to add glamour to the outfit.
How do you care for a Mekhela Sador?
To care for your Mekhela:
- Handwash gently according to fabric instructions.
- Avoid direct sunlight when storing to prevent fading.
- Iron on low heat if necessary, especially for delicate fabrics like silk.
Where can I buy a Mekhela Sador?
You can find Mekhela Sadors at:
- Local markets in Assam, where artisans sell authentic pieces.
- Online stores that specialize in traditional Indian attire.
- Cultural festivals that showcase traditional clothing.
What occasions are suitable for wearing a Mekhela?
The Mekhela is suitable for various occasions, including:
- Festivals like Bihu and Rongali Bihu.
- Weddings and other ceremonial events.
- Cultural celebrations and traditional gatherings.